Unit for cooling metallic sheet
专利摘要:
The machine comprises a lower frame and an upper frame which define an enclosure in which the cooling fluid flows and carry sets of sheet guiding and driving rollers. Hydraulic jacks are provided for, on one hand, shifting the upper frame relative to the lower frame and, on the other hand, maintaining the upper frame in position in opposition to pressure forces in operation of the machine. Additional support means (41, 51) are provided on each of the frames and are associated with an adjusting mechanism (42,44) for determining with precision the position of the upper frame relative to the lower frame. 公开号:SU837330A3 申请号:SU782703750 申请日:1978-12-29 公开日:1981-06-07 发明作者:Марсель Жан Жермэн Альфред 申请人:Юньон Сидерюржик Дю Нор Э Де Л,Эстде Ля Франс /Юзинор/ (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to installations for heat treatment of a metal sheet, in particular to an installation for accelerated cooling or hardening. A device for processing a metal sheet containing the upper and lower frames with a set of rollers, a device for supplying coolant [1}. .In this device it is impossible to process metal sheets of various thicknesses. A known installation for cooling a metal sheet containing the upper and lower frames with a set of rollers, a device for supplying coolant and a device for vertical movement of the upper frame ^ 2 ^. In this installation, the upper frame can be moved vertically and, therefore, sheets of various thicknesses can be processed. However, this does not provide a fixation of the position of the frame. The aim of the invention is to secure the position of the frames. This goal is achieved in that the installation for cooling the metal sheet, containing the upper and lower frames with a set of rollers, a device for supplying coolant and a device for vertical movement of the upper frame, is equipped with screw jacks mounted on the lower frame, while on the upper the frame has holes in which the rods of screw jacks are installed, 'the device for vertical movement of the upper frame is made in the form of hydraulic jacks installed on the upper frame, the rods are which are mounted on the lower frame; the rods of the screw jacks have abutment support against the frames; rods of screw jacks and replaceable gaskets, mounted stops of the upper frame. In FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section of the installation; in FIG. 2 is a section AA of FIG. 1, 'in FIG. 3 is a section BB of FIG. 1, 'in FIG. 4 is a section BB of FIG. 1. Installation for cooling the metal sheet contains a stationary lower frame 1 and the upper frame 2, which can be moved vertically. Each of the frames has casings 3 and 4, which fit the roll sets 5 and 6. The casings are connected by pipes 7 to collectors 8, which are connected either to the supply system or to the intake of coolant (the direction of the fluid is shown by arrows). Tightness between the side walls of the casings is provided by gaskets 9 made of elastomer or other material. These gaskets have an internal cavity into which fluid is pumped under pressure. A protrusion 10 is made on the inner side of the side wall of the lower frame, which protects the gasket 9 from the effects of high temperatures and from damage when processing a sheet of the largest width. Drives that allow the upper frame to be moved 15 relative to the lower frame include hydraulic jacks located approximately one quarter of the installation length from both ends. Each jack has a housing 20 (cylinder) 11, mounted on a forked hinge 12, which allows it to oscillate around a horizontal axis, rigidly fastened to the upper frame 2. The piston rod 13, the lower end of which is jg mounted on the lower frame 1 using a key 14, and the stem 13 itself is supported by the spherical surface 15 of the lower frame 1. Safety valves are provided in the jack power system (not shown in the drawings), calibrated so that they open and release fluid from the system as soon as the vertical force exerted on the top nyu frame, exceed a certain amount. A device for ensuring the accuracy of installation of the upper frame 2 relative to the lower frame 1 includes a screw jack mounted on the lower frame 1. The screw jack includes a vertical rod 16 with a thread · β of the lower part interacting with a nut 17 that has teeth 18. The rod interacts through the teeth 18 with the gear 19. The nut 17 is located between the thrust bearing 20 and the thrust roller bearing 21. The upper part of the rod 16 is guided by a lock 22 equipped with sealing gaskets 23 and is rigidly connected to the side plate of the frame 2. On the frame 2 there is a lock 24, which interacts with the stop 25 of the rod 16. The height of the stop 25 is adjusted using the gasket 26. 'The screw jacks are driven simultaneously by the' transmission shafts 27. During installation, the support pads of the upper frame are installed very precisely so as to enable simultaneous and accurate adjustment of the position of the upper frame relative to the lower frame using eight screw jacks operating and moving at the same time. Such adjustment is carried out by lifting the upper frame to a position that, in any case, is higher than the position in which the jacks will have to be during operation of the installation. If during repair it is necessary to leave the upper frame in the uppermost position for a long time, the frame is raised to the position shown in FIG. 1 by a dashed-dotted line, and are locked relative to the vertical columns 28 by means of pins' inserted into the openings 29 and 3Q. , During the operation of the installation, the upper frame is supported by eight support units, while the jacks hold the upper frame, which is acted upon by forces directed vertically upward due to the increased pressure of the fluid circulating inside the machine. The valves provided in the hydraulic system of the jacks ensure safety in case of very strong overpressure. and then give the opportunity to move the upper frame up.
权利要求:
Claims (2) [1] .54) INSTALLATION FOR COOLING OF METAL - SHEET and 6. The covers are connected by pipes 7 with collectors 8, which are connected either to the supply system or to the coolant intake (the direction of the liquid is indicated by arrows). The tightness of the membrane along the side walls of the enclosures is provided by gaskets 9 made of elastomer or other material. These gaskets have an internal cavity into which fluid is pumped under pressure. A protrusion 10 is made on the inner side of the side wall of the lower frame, preventing the gasket 9 from being exposed to high temperatures and from damages when processing the sheet of the greatest width. Drives that allow the upper frame to move relative to the lower frame include hydraulic jacks located approximately at a distance one quarter of the installation length from the wallpaper ends. Each jack has a body (cylinder) 11 mounted on a forked hinge 12, which allows it to oscillate around a horizontal axis, rigidly fastened to the upper frame 2 of the JJTOK 13 piston, the lower end of which is fixed to the lower par 1 by means of a key 14, and the rod 13 rests on the spherical surface 15 of the lower frame 1. Safety valves are provided in the power supply system of the jacks (not shown), calibrated so that they open and release fluid from the system as soon as the vertical force acting on the top This frame will exceed a certain amount. The device for ensuring the accuracy of the installation of the upper frame 2 relative to the lower frame 1 includes a screw jack mounted on the lower frame 1. The screw jack includes a vertical rod 16 with a thread In the lower part, interacting with the nut 17, which has a tooth 18. The rod interacts through the teeth 18 with gear 19. The nut 17 is located between the thrust bearing 20 and the thrust roller bearing 21. The upper part of the stem 16 is guided by a lock 22, equipped with sealing gaskets 23, and is rigidly connected to the side frame plate 2. On frame 2 there is a lock 24, which interacts with stop 25 of stem 16, Installation of stop 25 is adjustable in height by means of a gasket 26. Screw jacks are actuated simultaneously with the help of transmission shafts 27. During installation, the bearing platforms ver H ( These frames are installed very precisely in order to allow simultaneous and precise adjustment of the position of the upper frame relative to the lower frame with the help of eight screw jacks acting and moving at the same time. This adjustment is carried out by raising the upper frame to a position that in all cases is higher than the position in which the jacks will have to be located during the operation of the installation. If during repair it is necessary for a long time to leave the upper frame in its highest position, the frame is raised to the position shown in FIG. 1 by a dash-dotted line, and a stopper relative to vertical columns 28 with pins inserted into holes 29 and 3Q. , In the process of p: installation, the upper frame rests on eight support units, while the jacks hold the upper frame, which is acted upon by vertically upward forces resulting from the increased pressure of the fluid circulating inside the machine. The valves provided in the hydraulic system of the jacks ensure safety in the event of very high overpressure, and in this case allow the upper frame to move upwards. Claim 1. An apparatus for cooling a metal sheet comprising an upper and a lower frame with a set of rollers, a coolant supply device and a device for vertically moving the upper frame, which, in order to fix the position of the frame, is provided with reinforced on the lower frame with screw jacks, while on the upper frame there are holes in which the rods of screw jacks are installed. 2. The installation according to claim 1, which is designed so that the device for the vertical movement of the upper frame is made in the form of hydraulic jacks mounted on the upper frame, the rods of which are fixed on the lower frame. 3.Installation according to claim 1, clause 1 and -: often with the fact that the rods of the screw jacks support frames of the frames. 4. The installation according to claim 1, about 1 ton is also so that the wing rods of the jacks have interchangeable gaskets installed on the stops of the upper frame. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. USSR Patent 578903, cl. C 21 D 1/02, 1974. [2] 2. USSR author's certificate number 407964, cl. C 21 D 1/62, 1970 (prototype). H N; "N fug.Z in-in No 17 2f vF
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 JPS54100914A|1979-08-09| FR2413139A1|1979-07-27| DE2856000C2|1984-07-19| GB2011296A|1979-07-11| GB2011296B| FR2413139B1|1982-05-21| DE2856000A1|1979-07-12| IT7869997D0|1978-12-29| IT1108303B|1985-12-09| US4209345A|1980-06-24| JPS5742132B2|1982-09-07|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US2896646A|1954-05-05|1959-07-28|Bendix Aviat Corp|Machine for vibration treatment of surfaces| US2900951A|1955-02-07|1959-08-25|Sucker G M B H Fa Geb|Machines for treating sheet material| GB1038359A|1964-05-27|1966-08-10|Drever Co|Roller pressure quench system| US3604696A|1968-12-10|1971-09-14|Dorn Co The Van|Continuous quench apparatus| FR2223096B1|1973-03-26|1976-09-10|Usinor| JPS5232611A|1975-09-09|1977-03-12|Mitsubishi Electric Corp|Terminal system|FR2497828B1|1981-01-09|1986-07-25|Usinor|SEALING DEVICE FOR SHEET METAL PROCESSING MACHINE| FR2497829B1|1981-01-09|1986-07-25|Usinor|DEVICE FOR SEALING THE END OF A SHEET METAL PROCESSING MACHINE| FR2497694B1|1981-01-09|1984-03-23|Usinor| AU559731B2|1981-11-19|1987-03-19|Kawasaki Steel Corp.|Continuously quenching steel plates| BE900784A|1984-10-09|1985-04-09|Centre Rech Metallurgique|DEVICE FOR COOLING A MOVING METAL PRODUCT AND INSTALLATION COMPRISING THE APPLICATION.| US4807653A|1987-01-30|1989-02-28|Wean Industries, Inc.|Continuous treating of a strip-like product| US5837067A|1995-06-07|1998-11-17|International Business Machines Corporation|Precision fluid head transport|
法律状态:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR7739833A|FR2413139B1|1977-12-30|1977-12-30| 相关专利
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